Most Important Books in Sociology – Topic-wise

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Following is the list of important and useful books in different courses of Sociology:

Sociology Books

Originals

  • The Sociological Imagination by C. Wright Mills (1959): Urges connecting personal troubles to broader social issues, a cornerstone for critical thinking in sociology.
  • Suicide by Émile Durkheim (1897): Pioneering study linking individual acts of suicide to social integration, foundational for quantitative sociology.
  • The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism by Max Weber (1905): Explores how religious values shaped economic behavior, a classic in understanding culture’s role in society.
  • The Social Construction of Reality by Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann (1966): Introduces how knowledge and reality are socially created, hugely influential in symbolic interactionism.
  • Distinction by Pierre Bourdieu (1979): Examines how taste and cultural preferences reinforce class divisions, a key text on social capital.
  • The Civilizing Process by Norbert Elias (1939): Traces how manners and social norms evolved, shaping modern ideas of behavior and power.
  • The Lonely Crowd by David Riesman (1950): Analyzes shifts in American character types, influential for studies of conformity and individuality.
  • Evicted: Poverty and Profit in the American City by Matthew Desmond (2016): Gripping ethnography on housing instability, widely read for its vivid portrayal of poverty’s impact.
  • The Second Shift by Arlie Russell Hochschild (1989): Highlights the unequal burden of domestic work on women, a landmark in gender and labor studies.
  • The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life by Erving Goffman (1959): Uses a theatrical metaphor to explore how people manage impressions, essential for interactionist theory.

Basic Concepts

  • Sociological Imagination – Mills
  • Society – MacIver & Page
  • Sociology – Haralambous
  • What is Sociology? – Alex Inkles
  • Sociology: A Biographical Approach – Berger & Berger
  • Invitation to Sociology: A Humanistic Perspective – Peter L., Berger
  • Sociology: A Guide to Problems and Literature – T.B., Bottomore
  • Human Society – Kingsley Davis

Theory and Thinkers

  • Sociological Theory – George Ritzer
  • Sociological Thought – Abraham & Morgan
  • Master of Sociological Thought – Lewis Coser
  • The Sociological Tradition – Robert A. Nisbet
  • A History of Sociological Analysis – Tom Bottomore & Robert Nisbet
  • The Structure of Sociological Theory – Jonathan Turner

Rural Sociology

  • Rural Sociology: An Introduction by David L. Brown & Kai A. Schafft
  • Introduction to Rural Sociology in India – A.R. Desai
  • Rural Communities: Legacy and Change by Cornelia Butler Flora, Jan L. Flora, Stephen P. Gasteye
  • Introduction to Rural Sociology by Sanderson, Dwigh
  • Rural Sociology by S.L. Doshi
  • Textbook of Rural Sociology by D. Kumar

Urban Sociology

  • The Urban Sociological Imagination by Ray Hutchison & Mark Gottdiener
  • The City Reader by Richard T. LeGates & Frederic Stout
  • Urban Sociology: Images and Structure by William G. Flanagan
  • The Urban Question: A Marxist Approach by Manuel Castells
  • The Death and Life of Great American Cities by Jane Jacobs
  • Urban Sociology by N. Jayaram
  • Urbanization and Urban Systems in India by Ramachandran R.
  • Cities and Urban Life in India by Kundu, Amitabh
  • Urbanization in India: Challenges, Opportunities and the Way Forward by Isher Judge Ahluwalia, Ravi Kanbur, P.K. Mohanty
  • Urban Sociology by R. P. Misra

Sociology of Religion

  • Sociology of Religion: A Substantive and Transdisciplinary Approach by Kevin J. Christiano, William H. Swatos Jr., Peter Kivisto
  • The Sacred Canopy: Elements of a Sociological Theory of Religion by Peter L. Berge
  • Sociology of Religion by Malcolm B. Hamilton
  • Religion in Sociological Perspective by Keith A. Roberts & David Yamane
  • Religion and Society in India by André Béteille
  • The Sociology of Religion in India by Rowena Robinson
  • Caste and Religion in India by Surinder S. Jodhka

      Society in India

      • ‘Caste in Modern India and Other Essays’ by M. N. Srinivas
      • ‘India: Social Structure’ by André Béteille
      • ‘Religion and Society among the Coorgs of South India’ by M. N. Srinivas
      • ‘The Structure of Indian Society’ by A. R. Desai
      • ‘Social Change in Modern India’ by M. N. Srinivas
      • ‘Dominance and State Power in Modern India: Decline of a Social Order’ by Frankel & Rao (eds.)
      • ‘Modernity and Ethnic Processes in India’ by Yogendra Singh
      • ‘Indian Society: Structure and Change’ by N. Jayaram
      • ‘Indian Society: Themes and Social Issues’ by Rajendra K. Sharma
      • ‘Indian Society’ by S.C. Dube
      • ‘Indian Society and Culture’ by Nadeem Hasnain
      • ‘Society in India’ by Ram Ahuja
      • ‘Understanding Indian Society: Past and Present’ by B. S. Baviskar & Tulsi Patel (eds.)

      More will be added soon. Comment if we miss any important Book.

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